The risk of developing blood clots (thromboembolic disease) is increased after delivery. Typically, blood clots occur in the legs or pelvis (a disorder called thrombophlebitis). A fever that develops between 4 and 10 days after delivery may be caused by a blood clot.

Treatment consists of warm compresses (to reduce discomfort), compression bandages applied by a doctor or nurse, and bed rest with the leg elevated (by raising the foot of the bed 6 inches). Anticoagulants may be necessary.

Last full review/revision February 2003