Patients & CaregiversHealthcare ProfessionalsWorldwide
HomeAbout MerckProductsNewsroomInvestor RelationsCareersResearchLicensingThe Merck Manuals
THE MERCK MANUAL MEDICAL LIBRARY: The Merck Manual of Medical Information--Home Edition
Tips for better results
ABCDEFGHI
JKLMNOPQR
STUVWXYZ
In This Topic
Hammer Toe
Back to Top

Section

Subject

Topics

Hammer Toe

Pronunciations

A toe that is in a fixed (rigid) contracted position.

What Is Hammer Toe?

What Is Hammer Toe?

In hammer toe, the second, third, or fourth toe becomes bent and cannot be straightened.

The most usual cause of a hammer toe is years of wearing ill-fitting shoes. Because part of the toe is higher than normal, excessive friction may result, sometimes leading to ulcers on the top of the toe. Treatment is first attempted by ensuring that shoes are comfortable and do not further irritate the toe. Any ulcer or other skin irritation is treated. Surgery to straighten the hammer toe may be needed when the toe has become fixed. Rarely, surgery is necessary to straighten the toe.

Last full review/revision February 2003

Back to Top

Previous: Hallux Valgus and Bunion

Next: Plantar Fasciitis

Audio
Figures
Photographs
Pronunciations
Tables
Videos
Contact UsSite MapPrivacy PolicyTerms of UseCopyright 1995-2007 Merck & Co., Inc.