 |
|
Diabetes insipidus
|  |
Polyuria: Testing
|
 |
|
central
|  |
Principles
of Endocrinology: Antidiuretic
hormone (ADH)
Central
Diabetes
Insipidus
Common Causes of Polyuria
Some Causes of Polyuria
|
 |
|
dipsogenic
|  |
Common Causes of Polyuria
|
 |
|
nephrogenic
|  |
Principles
of Endocrinology: Antidiuretic
hormone (ADH)
Common Causes of Polyuria
Some Causes of Polyuria
Nephrogenic
Diabetes Insipidus
|
 |
|
lithium-induced
|  |
Bipolar
Disorders: Prognosis
and Treatment
|
 |
|
Diabetes mellitus
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM)
Diagnostic Criteria for
Diabetes Mellitus
and Impaired Glucose Regulation
|
 |
|
in adolescents
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Adolescents
|
 |
|
atherosclerosis and
|  |
Atherosclerosis: Risk
Factors
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Macrovascular
disease
|
 |
|
autoimmune
|  |
Putative Autommune Disorders
|
 |
|
brittle
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Brittle
diabetes
|
 |
|
cardiomyopathy in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Cardiomyopathy
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Children
|
 |
|
chronic pancreatitis and
|  |
Chronic
Pancreatitis: Treatment
|
 |
|
complications of
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Complications
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Complications
|
 |
|
cutaneous manifestations of
|  |
Skin
Manifestations of Internal Disease: Endocrinopathies
|
 |
|
dental procedures in
|  |
Approach to Dental and Oral Symptoms: Endocrine
disorders
|
 |
|
dermatologic disease in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Other
complications
|
 |
|
driving and
|  |
Medical Assessment of the
Older Driver: Diabetes
mellitus
|
 |
|
drug interactions with
|  |
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
dyslipidemia in
|  |
Dyslipidemia: Secondary causes
Dyslipidemia: Secondary
causes
|
 |
|
fasting plasma glucose in
|  |
Diagnostic Criteria for
Diabetes Mellitus
and Impaired Glucose Regulation
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diagnosis
|
 |
|
flexor tendon disorders in
|  |
Noninfectious
Tenosynovitis: Digital
Flexor Tendinitis and Tenosynovitis
|
 |
|
foot care in
|  |
Peripheral
Arterial
Disease: Treatment
Pressure Ulcers: Ischemic
and venous ulcers
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Adjunctive treatments
|
 |
|
foot evaluation in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diabetic
neuropathy
Diabetic foot screening. 
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Screening for disease
|
 |
|
fructosamine monitoring in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Monitoring
|
 |
|
gestational
|  |
see also Diabetes mellitus, in pregnancy
Approach
to the Pregnant Woman and Prenatal Care: Laboratory testing
Diabetes
Mellitus in Pregnancy (Gestational Diabetes): Postpartum
Risk
Factors: Diabetes
|
 |
|
gingivitis in
|  |
Gingivitis: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
glucose monitoring in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Monitoring
|
 |
|
glucose tolerance test in
|  |
Diagnostic Criteria for
Diabetes Mellitus
and Impaired Glucose Regulation
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Hand-Schüller-Christian disease and
|  |
Langerhans'
Cell
Histiocytosis: Hand-Schüller-Christian
disease
|
 |
|
HbA1c in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diagnosis
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Monitoring
Diabetes
Mellitus in Pregnancy (Gestational Diabetes): Management of
complications
|
 |
|
HLA phenotype in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Type
1
|
 |
|
hospitalization for
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Hospitalization
|
 |
|
hyaline arteriolosclerosis in
|  |
Nonatheromatous
Arteriosclerosis
|
 |
|
hyperglycemia in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Complications of insulin treatment
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Brittle
diabetes
Diabetic
Ketoacidosis (DKA): Pathophysiology
Nephrotic
Syndrome: Pathophysiology
|
 |
|
hypernatremia in
|  |
Hypernatremia: Hypovolemic
hypernatremia
Hypernatremia: Treatment
|
 |
|
hypertension and
|  |
Antihypertensives for High-Risk
Patients
Arterial Hypertension: Diuretics
|
 |
|
hypoglycemia in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Complications of insulin treatment
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Hospitalization
|
 |
|
hypokalemia in
|  |
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: Treatment
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Complications of insulin treatment
Diabetic
Ketoacidosis (DKA): Pathophysiology
|
 |
|
infection in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Infection
|
 |
|
insulin for
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Insulin
Onset, Peak, and Duration
of Action
of Human Insulin Preparations*
|
 |
|
ketoacidosis in
|  |
Diabetic
Ketoacidosis (DKA)
|
 |
|
electrolyte loss and
|  |
Estimated
Electrolyte Deficits by Cause
|
 |
|
hyperkalemia in
|  |
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: K shifts
|
 |
|
hypokalemia in
|  |
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: Treatment
|
 |
|
macrovascular disease in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Macrovascular
disease
|
 |
|
mental symptoms in
|  |
Selected Physical Disorders
Causing Mental Symptoms
|
 |
|
microalbuminuria in
|  |
Approach
to the Renal Patient: Other urine tests
|
 |
|
mucormycosis in
|  |
Sinusitis: Mucormycosis
|
 |
|
neonatal
|  |
Hyperglycemia
Hyperglycemia
|
 |
|
nephropathy in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diabetic
nephropathy
Nephrotic
Syndrome: Diabetic
Nephropathy
Diabetes
Mellitus in Pregnancy (Gestational Diabetes): Management of
complications
|
 |
|
neurogenic arthropathy in
|  |
Neurogenic
Arthropathy: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
neuropathy in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diabetic
neuropathy
Diabetic foot screening. 
Autonomic
Neuropathies
|
 |
|
nonketotic hyperosmolar syndrome in
|  |
Nonketotic
Hyperosmolar
Syndrome (NKHS)
|
 |
|
ophthalmologic disease in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Other
complications
|
 |
|
pneumonia with
|  |
Pneumonia in Immunocompromised
Patients
|
 |
|
in pregnancy
|  |
see also Diabetes mellitus, gestational
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Miscellaneous
types
Diabetes
Mellitus in Pregnancy (Gestational Diabetes)
Management of Type
1 Diabetes Mellitus* During Pregnancy
Risk
Factors: Diabetes
Large-for-Gestational-Age (LGA) Infant: Infants
of diabetic mothers
|
 |
|
large infants and
|  |
Physiology
of Pregnancy: Endocrine
|
 |
|
prevention of
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Prevention
|
 |
|
radiculopathy in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diabetic
neuropathy
|
 |
|
retinopathy in
|  |
Diabetic
Retinopathy
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Diabetic
retinopathy
Diabetes
Mellitus in Pregnancy (Gestational Diabetes): Management of
complications
|
 |
|
rheumatologic disease in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Other
complications
|
 |
|
risk factors for
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Screening for disease
|
 |
|
surgery and
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Surgery
Perioperative
Management: Diabetes
|
 |
|
treatment of
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Treatment
|
 |
|
adjunctive
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Adjunctive treatments
|
 |
|
diet in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Goals and methods
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
Drug Categories
of Concern in the Elderly: Antihyperglycemics
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
Drug Categories of Concern
in the Elderly: Antihyperglycemics
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
exercise in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Exercise
|
 |
|
insulin in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Insulin
Onset, Peak, and Duration
of Action
of Human Insulin Preparations*
|
 |
|
oral antihyperglycemics in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Oral antihyperglycemic
drugs
Characteristics of Oral
Antihyperglycemics 
Combination Oral Antihyperglycemics
Dyslipidemia: Secondary
causes
|
 |
|
patient education in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Goals and methods
|
 |
|
type 1
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Type
1
General Characteristics
of Types 1 and 2
Diabetes Mellitus
Human
Leukocyte
Antigen (HLA) System
|
 |
|
type 2
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Type
2
General Characteristics
of Types 1 and 2
Diabetes Mellitus
|
 |
|
undernutrition in
|  |
Undernutrition: Disorders
and medical procedures
|
 |
|
urine ketones in
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Monitoring
|
 |
|
Dialectical behavioral therapy
|  |
Personality Disorders: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dialysis
|  |
Renal Replacement Therapy
Indications and Contraindications
to Common Renal Replacement Therapies
Hemodialysis
|
 |
|
in acute renal failure
|  |
Acute
Renal Failure (ARF): Emergency treatment
|
 |
|
b2-microglobulin amyloidosis in
|  |
Amyloidosis: A β
2-microglobulin
(dialysis-related) amyloidosis
|
 |
|
cardiac arrest and
|  |
Cardiac
Arrest: Other drugs
|
 |
|
complications of
|  |
Hemodialysis: Dialysis
complications
Complications of Renal
Replacement Therapy
|
 |
|
continuous
|  |
Continuous
Hemofiltration and Hemodialysis
|
 |
|
creatinine clearance and
|  |
Chronic
Kidney Disease (Chronic Renal Failure): Dialysis
|
 |
|
cysts with
|  |
Acquired Renal Cysts: Multiple
cysts
|
 |
|
drug administration and
|  |
Chronic
Kidney Disease (Chronic Renal Failure): Drugs
|
 |
|
erythropoiesis during
|  |
Hypoproliferative
Anemias: Anemia
of renal disease
|
 |
|
in hypercalcemia
|  |
Disorders
of Calcium Concentration: Severe hypercalcemia
|
 |
|
in hyperkalemia
|  |
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: Moderate to severe
hyperkalemia
|
 |
|
in hypermagnesemia
|  |
Disorders
of Magnesium
Concentration: Treatment
|
 |
|
intermittent
|  |
Hemodialysis
Complications of Renal
Replacement Therapy
|
 |
|
medical aspects of
|  |
Medical
Aspects
of Long-Term Renal Replacement Therapy
|
 |
|
in metabolic alkalosis
|  |
Metabolic
Alkalosis: Treatment
|
 |
|
peritoneal
|  |
Indications and Contraindications
to Common Renal Replacement Therapies
Complications of Renal
Replacement Therapy
Peritoneal
Dialysis
|
 |
|
pleural effusion and
|  |
Causes of Pleural Effusion 
|
 |
|
in poisoning
|  |
General Principles of Poisoning: Dialysis
Aspirin
and Other
Salicylate Poisoning: Treatment
|
 |
|
vascular access for
|  |
Hemodialysis: Vascular
access
|
 |
|
Diamond-Blackfan anemia
|  |
Aplastic
Anemia: Etiology
Perinatal
Anemia: Decreased
RBC production
|
 |
|
Diaper rash
|  |
Candidiasis: Treatment
|
 |
|
Diaphragm (contraceptive)
|  |
Comparison of Common Contraceptive
Methods
Contraception: Diaphragm
|
 |
|
abscess of
|  |
Causes of Pleural Effusion 
|
 |
|
paralysis of
|  |
Some Causes of Dyspnea
|
 |
|
spasms of (hiccups)
|  |
Hiccups
Some Causes of Intractable
Hiccups
|
 |
|
Diaphragm (contraceptive)
|  |
Contraception: Diaphragm
|
 |
|
Diaphragmatic hernia
|  |
Hiatus
Hernia
|
 |
|
congenital
|  |
High Alimentary Tract Obstruction: Diaphragmatic
Hernia
|
 |
|
Diaphyseal dysplasia
|  |
Osteopetroses: Diaphyseal
dysplasia (Camurati-Engelmann disease)
|
 |
|
DIAPPERS
|  |
Urinary
Incontinence: Transient incontinence
|
 |
|
Diarrhea
|  |
see also Dysentery
see also Gastroenteritis
Diarrhea
|
 |
|
acute
|  |
Diarrhea: Testing
|
 |
|
bloody
|  |
Diarrhea: Treatment
Gastroenteritis: Stool
testing
|
 |
|
Campylobacter in
|  |
Campylobacter and Related Infections
|
 |
|
cancer-related
|  |
Paraneoplastic
Syndromes: GI
paraneoplastic syndromes
|
 |
|
carcinoid syndrome and
|  |
Carcinoid
Syndrome: Treatment
|
 |
|
causes of
|  |
Some Causes
of Diarrhea*
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Diarrhea
|
 |
|
chronic
|  |
Diarrhea: Testing
|
 |
|
Clostridium difficile in
|  |
Usual Doses of Commonly
Prescribed Antibiotics
Clostridium
difficile–Induced
Diarrhea
|
 |
|
Clostridium perfringens in
|  |
Clostridium
perfringens Food Poisoning
|
 |
|
Crohn's disease and
|  |
Crohn's
Disease: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
Cryptosporidium in
|  |
Cryptosporidiosis
|
 |
|
Cyclospora cayetanensis in
|  |
Isosporiasis
and Cyclosporiasis
|
 |
|
decreased absorption time and
|  |
Diarrhea: Reduced
contact time/surface area
|
 |
|
diet and
|  |
Dietary
Factors That May Worsen Diarrhea
|
 |
|
electrolyte loss and
|  |
Estimated
Electrolyte Deficits by Cause
|
 |
|
Escherichia coli in
|  |
Escherichia coli
Infections
Escherichia coli
Infections: E. coli O157H7 Infection
|
 |
|
in infant
|  |
Approach to the Patient With
Suspected
Immunodeficiency
Diarrhea
|
 |
|
irritable bowel syndrome and
|  |
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Physiologic
factors
|
 |
|
Isospora belli in
|  |
Isosporiasis
and Cyclosporiasis
|
 |
|
magnesium hydroxide-related
|  |
Drug
Treatment of
Gastric Acidity: Antacids
Drug
Treatment of
Gastric Acidity: Antacids
|
 |
|
malabsorption-related
|  |
Diarrhea: Reduced
contact time/surface area
Malabsorption Syndromes: Symptoms and Signs
Malabsorption Syndromes: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
MEN 1 syndrome and
|  |
Multiple
Endocrine Neoplasia, Type 1 (MEN 1): Pancreas
|
 |
|
osmotic
|  |
Diarrhea: Osmotic
load
Diarrhea: Testing
|
 |
|
pellagra and
|  |
Niacin: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
peptic ulcer surgery and
|  |
Peptic
Ulcer
Disease: Surgery
|
 |
|
protein-energy undernutrition and
|  |
Protein-Energy
Undernutrition: Treatment
Protein-Energy
Undernutrition: Complications
of treatment
|
 |
|
radiation-induced
|  |
Management
of Adverse Effects: Gastrointestinal
Effects
|
 |
|
secretory
|  |
Diarrhea: Increased
secretions
Diarrhea: Testing
|
 |
|
short bowel syndrome and
|  |
Short
Bowel Syndrome: Treatment
|
 |
|
sorbitol and
|  |
Complications of Enteral
Tube Nutrition
|
 |
|
traveler's
|  |
Traveler's Diarrhea
Rifamycins: Rifaximin
Foreign
Travel: Traveler's
diarrhea
|
 |
|
tropical sprue and
|  |
Tropical
Sprue: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
tumor-related
|  |
Diarrhea: Increased
secretions
|
 |
|
typhoid fever and
|  |
Salmonella Infections: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
ulcerative colitis and
|  |
Ulcerative
Colitis: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
Vibrio in
|  |
Cholera
|
 |
|
vipoma and
|  |
Pancreatic
Endocrine Tumors: Symptoms and Signs
|
 |
|
Diascopy
|  |
Diagnostic Tests: Diascopy
|
 |
|
Diastolic knock
|  |
Approach to the Cardiac Patient: Diastolic heart
sounds
|
 |
|
Diastrophic dysplasia
|  |
Types of Osteochondrodysplastic
Dwarfism
|
 |
|
Diathermy
|  |
Indications for Nondrug
Pain Treatments
Treatment
of Pain and Inflammation: Heat
|
 |
|
gas-related hazard with
|  |
Gas-Related
Complaints: Excessive
flatus
|
 |
|
Diazepam
|  |
|
 |
|
in alcohol withdrawal
|  |
Alcohol: Withdrawal
|
 |
|
in anxiety
|  |
Benzodiazepines
|
 |
|
drug interactions of
|  |
Some Drugs With Potentially Serious
Drug Interactions*
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
Drug Categories
of Concern in the Elderly: Psychoactive
drugs
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
Drug Categories of Concern
in the Elderly: Anxiolytics
and hypnotics
|
 |
|
metabolism of
|  |
Comparison of pharmacokinetic outcomes for diazepam in a younger man (A) and an older man (B). 
|
 |
|
poisoning with
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
in pregnancy
|  |
Drugs With Adverse Effects
During Pregnancy
|
 |
|
in tetanus
|  |
Tetanus: Management of
muscle spasm
|
 |
|
in vertigo
|  |
Dizziness
and Vertigo: Treatment
|
 |
|
Diazinon poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Diazoxide
|  |
|
 |
|
in insulinoma
|  |
Pancreatic
Endocrine Tumors: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dibenzodiazepine
|  |
Second-Generation Antipsychotics
|
 |
|
Dibenzothiazepine
|  |
Second-Generation Antipsychotics
|
 |
|
Dibenzoxazepines
|  |
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
 |
|
DIC
|  |
see Disseminated intravascular coagulation
|
 |
|
Dichloralphenazone
|  |
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Adverse
Drug Effects
in the Elderly
Drug-Related
Problems in the Elderly: Drug-drug
interactions
|
 |
|
Dichlorethane (DDD) poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dichloroacetate
|  |
Metabolic
Acidosis: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dichlorvos poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Diclofenac
|  |
Nonopioid Analgesics
|
 |
|
Dicloxacillin
|  |
Usual Doses of Commonly
Prescribed Antibiotics
Penicillins
|
 |
|
Dicofol poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dicumarol
|  |
|
 |
|
during breastfeeding
|  |
Drugs Contraindicated for
Breastfeeding
Mothers 
|
 |
|
poisoning with
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dicyclomine
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Incontinence 
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
|
 |
|
Didanosine
|  |
Antiretroviral Drugs 
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Dosage and Administration
of Antiretroviral Drugs for Children* 
|
 |
|
Dieldrin poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dienochlor poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Diet
|  |
see also Feeding
see also Food(s)
see also Malnutrition
see also Nutrition
see also Undernutrition
|
 |
|
after myocardial infarction
|  |
Acute
Coronary
Syndromes (ACS): General
Treatment
|
 |
|
in atherosclerosis
|  |
Atherosclerosis: Diet
|
 |
|
cancer risk and
|  |
Cellular
and Molecular Basis of Cancer: Dietary substances
|
 |
|
colorectal cancer and
|  |
Colorectal
Cancer: Etiology
|
 |
|
coronary artery disease and
|  |
Coronary Artery Disease: Risk
Factors
|
 |
|
in cystic fibrosis
|  |
Cystic
Fibrosis (CF): GI
|
 |
|
in dermatitis herpetiformis
|  |
Dermatitis
Herpetiformis: Treatment
|
 |
|
in diabetes mellitus
|  |
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Type
1
Diabetes
Mellitus (DM): Goals and methods
|
 |
|
in diabetic nephropathy
|  |
Nephrotic
Syndrome: Prognosis
and Treatment
|
 |
|
in dialysis
|  |
Medical
Aspects
of Long-Term Renal Replacement Therapy: Diet
|
 |
|
diarrhea and
|  |
Dietary
Factors That May Worsen Diarrhea
|
 |
|
in dyslipidemia
|  |
Dyslipidemia: Elevated
LDL-cholesterol
|
 |
|
elimination
|  |
Atopic
and Allergic Disorders: Diagnosis
Allowable Foods in Elimination
Diets*
|
 |
|
fad
|  |
Undernutrition: Fad
diets
|
 |
|
fiber in
|  |
Nutrition: General Considerations: Fiber
Constipation: Diet and behavior
|
 |
|
food groups and
|  |
Nutritional
Requirements
Nutritional
Requirements
|
 |
|
gluten-free
|  |
Celiac
Sprue: Treatment
|
 |
|
in homocystinuria
|  |
Amino
Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
Disorders: Classic
homocystinuria
|
 |
|
in hypertension
|  |
Arterial Hypertension: Lifestyle
modifications
|
 |
|
in intestinal lymphangiectasia
|  |
Intestinal
Lymphangiectasia: Treatment
Intestinal
Lymphangiectasia: Treatment
|
 |
|
iron in
|  |
Iron
Deficiency Anemia: Iron absorption
|
 |
|
in irritable bowel syndrome
|  |
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Diet
|
 |
|
lactose-free
|  |
Carbohydrate
Metabolism Disorders: Diagnosis
and Treatment
|
 |
|
in lactose intolerance
|  |
Carbohydrate
Intolerance: Treatment
|
 |
|
lung cancer and
|  |
Lung
Carcinoma: Prevention
|
 |
|
macronutrients in
|  |
Nutrition: General Considerations: Macronutrients
Nutrition: General Considerations: Macrominerals
Nutrition: General Considerations: Macrominerals
Nutritional Support: Predicting
Nutritional Requirements
Estimated Adult Daily
Protein Requirement
|
 |
|
micronutrients in
|  |
Nutrition: General Considerations: Micronutrients
|
 |
|
in nephrotic syndrome
|  |
Nephrotic
Syndrome: Treatment
|
 |
|
nutritional pyramid for
|  |
Nutritional
Requirements
|
 |
|
nutritional requirements for
|  |
Nutrition: General Considerations: Macrominerals
Nutritional
Requirements
Nutritional Support: Predicting
Nutritional Requirements
Estimated Adult Daily
Protein Requirement
|
 |
|
in phenylketonuria
|  |
Amino
Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
Disorders: Prognosis
and Treatment
|
 |
|
in porphyria
|  |
Acute
Porphyrias: Prevention
|
 |
|
in portal-systemic encephalopathy
|  |
Portal–Systemic
Encephalopathy: Treatment
|
 |
|
in pregnancy
|  |
Undernutrition: Pregnancy
and breastfeeding
Approach
to the Pregnant Woman and Prenatal Care: Diet and supplements
|
 |
|
in protein-energy undernutrition
|  |
Protein-Energy
Undernutrition: Treatment
|
 |
|
in renal failure
|  |
|
 |
|
acute
|  |
Acute
Renal Failure (ARF): General measures
|
 |
|
chronic
|  |
Chronic
Kidney Disease (Chronic Renal Failure): Nutrition
|
 |
|
in rheumatoid arthritis
|  |
Rheumatoid
Arthritis (RA): Rest
and nutrition
|
 |
|
in secondary immunodeficiency
|  |
Immunodeficiency Disorders: Secondary
immunodeficiencies
|
 |
|
therapeutic
|  |
Types of Complementary
and Alternative
Medicine 
|
 |
|
in ulcerative colitis
|  |
Ulcerative
Colitis: General
management
|
 |
|
in urea cycle disorders
|  |
Amino
Acid and Organic Acid Metabolism
Disorders: Diagnosis
and Treatment
|
 |
|
vegetarian
|  |
Undernutrition: Vegetarian
diets
|
 |
|
in vitamin A deficiency
|  |
Vitamin A: Prevention
|
 |
|
in weight loss
|  |
Obesity and the Metabolic Syndrome: Nutrition
|
 |
|
Dietary supplements
|  |
Dietary Supplements
Some Possible Dietary Supplement–Drug
Interactions*
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Drug-Related
Problems in the Elderly: Drug-drug
interactions
|
 |
|
Diethylcarbamazine
|  |
Filarial Nematode
Infections: Treatment
and Prevention
Filarial Nematode
Infections: Treatment
and Prevention
|
 |
|
Diethylene glycol poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Diethylstilbestrol (DES)
|  |
|
 |
|
cancer and
|  |
Common Chemical Carcinogens
Cellular
and Molecular Basis of Cancer: Drugs
and chemicals
|
 |
|
Diethyltoluamide (DEET)
|  |
Tick Bite Prevention
|
 |
|
Dieulafoy's lesion
|  |
Vascular
GI Lesions
|
 |
|
Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage syndrome
|  |
Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage and Pulmonary-Renal Syndrome
|
 |
|
Diffuse axonal injury
|  |
Common Types of Traumatic
Brain Injury
Traumatic Brain
Injury (TBI): Diffuse
axonal injury
|
 |
|
Diffuse esophageal spasm
|  |
Motility
Disorders: Symptomatic
Diffuse Esophageal Spasm
|
 |
|
Diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis
|  |
Seronegative
Spondyloarthropathies: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Diffuse mesangial sclerosis
|  |
Nephrotic
Syndrome: Congenital
Nephrotic Syndromes
|
 |
|
Diffuse parenchymal lung diseases
|  |
Causes of Interstitial
Lung Disease
|
 |
|
Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide
|  |
Measurement
of Gas Exchange: Diffusing
Capacity for Carbon Monoxide
Asthma: Other
tests
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Pulmonary function tests
|
 |
|
Diflunisal
|  |
Nonopioid Analgesics
|
 |
|
DiGeorge syndrome
|  |
Disorders
of Calcium Concentration: Hypoparathyroidism
Primary Immunodeficiency
Disorders 
Characteristic Clinical
Findings in Some Primary Immunodeficiency Disorders
DiGeorge
Syndrome
Hypocalcemia: Etiology
Examples of Contiguous
Gene Syndromes
|
 |
|
Digital flexor tenosynovitis
|  |
Noninfectious
Tenosynovitis: Digital
Flexor Tendinitis and Tenosynovitis
|
 |
|
Digital subtraction angiography
|  |
Cardiac
Catheterization: Angiography
Angiography: Digital subtraction
angiography
|
 |
|
Digital tendinitis
|  |
Tendinitis
and Tenosynovitis: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Digitoxin
|  |
Heart Failure: Digitalis preparations
|
 |
|
antidote for
|  |
Common Specific Antidotes
|
 |
|
Digoxin
|  |
|
 |
|
antibiotic interaction with
|  |
Common Effects of Antibiotics
on Other Drugs
|
 |
|
antidote for
|  |
Common Specific Antidotes
|
 |
|
in arrhythmias
|  |
Antiarrhythmic Drugs (Vaughan
Williams
Classification) 
|
 |
|
calcium gluconate interaction with
|  |
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: Moderate to severe
hyperkalemia
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Oral Digoxin
Dosage in Children*
|
 |
|
in cor pulmonale
|  |
Cor
Pulmonale: Treatment
|
 |
|
dietary supplement interactions with
|  |
Some Possible Dietary Supplement–Drug
Interactions*
|
 |
|
drug interactions of
|  |
Some Drugs With Potentially Serious
Drug Interactions*
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
Drug Categories
of Concern in the Elderly: Digoxin
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
Drug Categories of Concern
in the Elderly: Digoxin
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
in heart failure
|  |
Heart Failure: Digitalis preparations
|
 |
|
toxicity of
|  |
Heart Failure: Digitalis preparations
|
 |
|
Digoxin-specific Fab fragments
|  |
Common Specific Antidotes
|
 |
|
Dihydrocarostyril
|  |
Second-Generation Antipsychotics
|
 |
|
Dihydroergotamine
|  |
Drugs for Migraine and
Cluster Headaches*
Migraine: Severe attacks
|
 |
|
Dihydroindolones
|  |
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
 |
|
Dihydrotachysterol
|  |
Disorders
of Calcium Concentration: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dihydrotestosterone (DHT)
|  |
Male Reproductive Endocrinology: Physiology
|
 |
|
Dihydroxyacetone-3
|  |
Cutaneous
Porphyrias: Treatment
|
 |
|
1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol (1,25(OH)2D)
|  |
see also Vitamin D
Vitamin D
|
 |
|
blood levels of
|  |
Vitamin D: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
receptor for
|  |
Vitamin D: Resistance
to effects of vitamin D
|
 |
|
resistance to
|  |
Vitamin D: Abnormal
metabolism
|
 |
|
l-Dihydroxyphenylserine
|  |
Orthostatic
Hypotension: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dilan poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dilation and curettage (D & C)
|  |
Induced
Abortion: Instrumental
evacuation
|
 |
|
Dilation and evacuation (D & E)
|  |
Induced
Abortion: Instrumental
evacuation
|
 |
|
Diloxanide furoate
|  |
Amebiasis: Treatment
|
 |
|
Diltiazem
|  |
|
 |
|
in arrhythmias
|  |
Antiarrhythmic Drugs (Vaughan
Williams
Classification) 
|
 |
|
in diabetic nephropathy
|  |
Nephrotic
Syndrome: Prognosis
and Treatment
|
 |
|
drug interactions of
|  |
Some Drugs With Potentially Serious
Drug Interactions*
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
in hypertension
|  |
Calcium Channel Blockers
for Hypertension
|
 |
|
poisoning with
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dimenhydrinate
|  |
Some Drugs for Vomiting
Motion Sickness: Antihistamines
|
 |
|
Dimercaprol
|  |
Guidelines for Chelation
Therapy
|
 |
|
in copper toxicity
|  |
Copper: Treatment
|
 |
|
in lead poisoning
|  |
Lead
Poisoning: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dimethoate poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dimethyl sulfoxide
|  |
Interstitial
Cystitis: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dinitro-0-cresol poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dinitrobenzene poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Dinoprostone
|  |
Induced
Abortion: Medical
induction
|
 |
|
Dinoprost tromethamine
|  |
Induced
Abortion: Medical
induction
|
 |
|
Dipetalonema perstans infection
|  |
Collecting and Handling
Specimens for Microscopic Diagnosis
of Parasitic Infections 
|
 |
|
Diphenhydramine
|  |
Oral H1 Blockers
|
 |
|
in dying patient
|  |
Symptom
Control
in the Dying: Dyspnea
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
|
 |
|
in motion sickness
|  |
Motion Sickness: Antihistamines
|
 |
|
in Parkinsons disease
|  |
Parkinson's
Disease: Anticholinergic
drugs
|
 |
|
in pruritus
|  |
Some Therapeutic Approaches
to Itching
|
 |
|
topical
|  |
Atopic
and Allergic Disorders: Antihistamines
|
 |
|
Diphenoxylate
|  |
Diarrhea: Treatment
Gastroenteritis: Treatment
Traveler's Diarrhea: Treatment
|
 |
|
in children
|  |
Drugs Manifesting Unusual
Toxicity in Children
|
 |
|
poisoning with
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Diphenylbutylpiperidines
|  |
Conventional Antipsychotics
|
 |
|
Diphenylhydantoin
|  |
see Phenytoin
|
 |
|
2,3-Diphosphoglycerate (DPG) deficiency
|  |
Complications
of
Transfusion: Altered
oxygen affinity
|
 |
|
Diphosphonates
|  |
see Bisphosphonates
|
 |
|
Diphtheria
|  |
Tonsillopharyngitis: Diagnosis
Selective Media for Isolation
of Common Bacteria
Diphtheria
|
 |
|
antitoxin for
|  |
Immune Globulins and Antitoxins*
Available in the US
Diphtheria: Treatment
|
 |
|
vaccine against
|  |
Vaccines Available in the
US
Routine Vaccinations: Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis
Common Vaccinations for
Adults
Diphtheria: Prevention
|
 |
|
Diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine
|  |
Vaccines Available in the
US
Diphtheria: Prevention
Recommended childhood and adolescence immunization schedule. 
|
 |
|
Diphtheria-tetanus vaccine
|  |
Common Vaccinations for
Adults
Routine Vaccinations: Tetanus-Diphtheria
Diphtheria: Prevention
|
 |
|
Diphyllobothriasis
|  |
Diphyllobothriasis
|
 |
|
Dipivefrin
|  |
Drugs Used to Treat Glaucoma
|
 |
|
Diplopia
|  |
Diplopia
Some Causes of Binocular
Diplopia
Neuro-ophthalmologic and
Cranial Nerve Disorders: Diagnosis
|
 |
|
Dipylidium caninum infection
|  |
Dipylidium caninum Infection
|
 |
|
Dipyridamole
|  |
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
stress test with
|  |
Stress
Testing: Pharmacologic
stress testing
|
 |
|
in stroke prevention
|  |
Ischemic
Stroke: Long term
|
 |
|
Diquat poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Direct antiglobulin test
|  |
Perinatal
Anemia: Testing
|
 |
|
Direct thrombin inhibitors
|  |
Deep
Venous Thrombosis (DVT): Anticoagulants
|
 |
|
Dirithromycin
|  |
Usual Doses of Commonly
Prescribed Antibiotics
Macrolides
Macrolides
Some Clinical Uses of Macrolides
|
 |
|
Dirofilariasis
|  |
Community-Acquired
Pneumonia: Etiology
Filarial Nematode
Infections: Dirofilariasis
|
 |
|
Disaccharidase deficiencies
|  |
Carbohydrate
Intolerance
|
 |
|
Discharge planning
|  |
Hospital Care: Discharge
Planning and Transfers
|
 |
|
Disclosure
|  |
Confidentiality
and HIPAA: Confidential
communications
|
 |
|
Discoid lupus erythematosus
|  |
Systemic
Lupus
Erythematosus (SLE): Discoid
lupus erythematosus (DLE)
|
 |
|
Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs
|  |
Rheumatoid
Arthritis (RA): Traditional (DMARDs)
Other Drugs Used to Treat
RA
Juvenile
Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA): Treatment
|
 |
|
Disk
|  |
|
 |
|
herniation (rupture, prolapse) of
|  |
Nerve
Root Disorders: Herniated
Nucleus Pulposus
|
 |
|
Disk diffusion test
|  |
Susceptibility
Testing: Qualitative methods
|
 |
|
Diskectomy
|  |
Sciatica: Treatment
|
 |
|
Dislocation
|  |
|
 |
|
joint
|  |
Fractures, Dislocations, and
Sprains
Examination for Some Commonly
Missed Injuries
Dislocations
Traction-countertraction technique for reducing anterior
shoulder dislocations.
|
 |
|
Disomy
|  |
Unusual Aspects of Inheritance: Uniparental
disomy
|
 |
|
Disopyramide
|  |
Antiarrhythmic Drugs (Vaughan
Williams
Classification) 
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly
(Based on Beers Criteria) 
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
High-Risk Drugs in the
Elderly (Based on the Beers Criteria)
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
Dissection
|  |
|
 |
|
aortic
|  |
Aortic
Dissection
Conditions
Contributing to
Aortic Dissection
Approach
to the Neurologic Patient: Cerebrovascular
examination
|
 |
|
Disseminated eosinophilic collagen disease
|  |
Eosinophilia: Idiopathic
Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
Abnormalities in Patients
With
Idiopathic Hypereosinophilic Syndrome
|
 |
|
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)
|  |
Disseminated
Intravascular
Coagulation (DIC)
|
 |
|
acute myelocytic leukemia and
|  |
Acute
Leukemia: Induction therapy
|
 |
|
infection and
|  |
Manifestations
of Infection
|
 |
|
Dissociative amnesia
|  |
Dissociative
Amnesia
|
 |
|
Dissociative disorders
|  |
Dissociative Disorders
|
 |
|
Dissociative fugue
|  |
Dissociative
Fugue
|
 |
|
Dissociative identity disorder
|  |
Dissociative
Identity Disorder
|
 |
|
Distention
|  |
|
 |
|
abdominal
|  |
Gas-Related
Complaints: Distention
(bloating)
Some Causes
of Gas-Related Complaints
|
 |
|
Distichiasis
|  |
Trichiasis
|
 |
|
Distributive shock
|  |
Shock: Distributive
shock
Shock: Symptoms and Signs
Shock: Distributive shock
Inotropic and Vasoactive
Catecholamines
|
 |
|
Disulfiram
|  |
Alcohol: Maintenance
|
 |
|
Disulfoton poisoning
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
Diuretics
|  |
|
 |
|
intracranial pressure and
|  |
Coma and Impaired Consciousness: ICP
control
|
 |
|
Diuresis
|  |
|
 |
|
alkaline
|  |
|
 |
|
in poisoning
|  |
General Principles of Poisoning: Alkaline
diuresis
Aspirin
and Other
Salicylate Poisoning: Treatment
|
 |
|
Diuresis renography
|  |
Obstructive Uropathy: Evaluation of hydronephrosis without apparent obstruction
|
 |
|
Diuretics
|  |
see also specific drugs, drug classes, and diseases
|
 |
|
in edema
|  |
Edema: Treatment
|
 |
|
in elderly
|  |
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly 
Drug Categories
of Concern in the Elderly: Diuretics
Effect of Aging on Drug
Metabolism* and Elimination
Effect of Aging on Drug
Response
Drug Categories of Concern
in the Elderly: Diuretics
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
Drug-Disease Interactions
in the Elderly
|
 |
|
in heart failure
|  |
Heart Failure: Diuretics
|
 |
|
hypernatremia and
|  |
Hypernatremia: Hypovolemic
hypernatremia
|
 |
|
in hypertension
|  |
Choice of
Antihypertensive Drug Class 
Antihypertensives for High-Risk
Patients
Combination Drugs Used
for Hypertension 
Arterial Hypertension: Diuretics
Oral Diuretics for Hypertension
|
 |
|
hypokalemia and
|  |
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: Drugs
Disorders of Potassium
Concentration: Prevention
|
 |
|
hyponatremia and
|  |
Hyponatremia: Mild hyponatremia
|
 |
|
hypovolemic hyponatremia with
|  |
Hyponatremia: Hypovolemic
hyponatremia
|
 |
|
licorice interactions with
|  |
Some Possible Dietary Supplement–Drug
Interactions*
|
 |
|
metabolic alkalosis and
|  |
Causes of Metabolic Alkalosis
|
 |
|
poisoning with
|  |
Symptoms and Treatment
of Specific Poisons 
|
 |
|
polyuria and
|  |
Some Causes of Polyuria
|
 |
|
in pregnancy
|  |
Hypertension
in Pregnancy: Drugs
Drugs With Adverse Effects
During Pregnancy
|
 |
|
renal failure and
|  |
Chronic
Kidney Disease (Chronic Renal Failure): Heart
failure
|
 |
|
Divalproex
|  |
Drugs for Migraine and
Cluster Headaches*
Selected Drugs for Bipolar
Disorder
|
 |
|
in seizures
|  |
Drugs Used in Seizure Disorders*
|
 |
|
Diverticulitis
|  |
Intestinal
Obstruction: Specific
measures
Diverticulitis
Clues to Diagnosis of Pelvic
Pain
|
 |
|
abscess in
|  |
Anorectal
Abscess
|
 |
|
Meckel's
|  |
Meckel's
Diverticulum: Pathophysiology
|
 |
|
Diverticulosis
|  |
Diverticulosis
|
 |
|
Diverticulum
|  |
|
 |
|
bladder
|  |
Bladder
Anomalies: Bladder
diverticula
|
 |
|
bleeding from
|  |
GI
Bleeding: Hemostasis
|
 |
|
duodenal
|  |
Diverticular
Disease
of the Stomach
and Small Bowel
|
 |
|
esophageal
|  |
Esophageal
Diverticula
|
 |
|
inflammation of
|  |
see Diverticulitis
|
 |
|
jejunal
|  |
Diverticular
Disease
of the Stomach
and Small Bowel
|
 |
|
Meckel's
|  |
Nuclear
Scans
Meckel's
Diverticulum
|
 |
|
urethral
|  |
Urethral
Stricture
Penile
and Urethral Anomalies: Urethral
valves
|
 |
|
Zenker's
|  |
Esophageal
Diverticula
|
 |
|
Diving
|  |
|
 |
|
contraindications to
|  |
Barotrauma: Prevention
Diving Precautions and Prevention
of Diving Injuries: Contraindications
to diving
Specific Medical Contraindications
to Diving
|
 |
|
injury with
|  |
Injury
During Diving or Work in Compressed Air
Comparison of Gas Embolism
and Decompression Sickness
Hyperbaric O2 Therapy*
|
 |
|
Diving reflex
|  |
Hypothermia: Pathophysiology
Drowning: Hypothermia
|
 |
|
Dix-Hallpike maneuver
|  |
Nystagmus
|
 |
|
Dizziness
|  |
see Vertigo
|